Scheme of work is a general guideline designed to cover the major themes and concepts in various subjects. It gives the teachers, pupils and students alike clear direction on the way to go in their academic work.
This scheme of work covers various topics and skills throughout the academic year.
Below is scheme of work for Social Studies in Primary five based on the Nigerian curriculum:
Term 1:
Week 1: Introduction to Social Studies
- Importance and objectives of Social Studies
- Components of Social Studies (history, geography, civics, economics)
- Social Studies skills (map reading, critical thinking, decision-making)
Week 2-3: History
- Pre-colonial Nigeria
- Traditional political systems
- Traditional economic activities
- Contributions of early civilizations in Nigeria
Week 4-6: Geography
- Map reading and interpretation
- Physical features of Nigeria (rivers, mountains, plateaus)
- Climate zones of Nigeria
- Vegetation zones and types
- Importance of natural resources in Nigeria
Term 2:
Week 1-2: Civics
- Rights and responsibilities of citizens
- Nigerian national symbols
- National anthem, pledge, and coat of arms
- Democratic values and principles
Week 3-5: History
- Nigerian colonial experience
- Independence struggle and nationalist movements
- Contributions of Nigerian heroes and heroines
- Nigeria’s journey to independence
Week 6-7: Geography
- States and capitals of Nigeria
- Population distribution in Nigeria
- Cultural diversity in Nigeria
- Traditional and modern means of transportation
Term 3:
Week 1-2: Economics
- Introduction to basic economic concepts (goods, services, needs, wants)
- Types of economic activities (agriculture, industry, trade)
- Money and banking in Nigeria
- Saving and budgeting
Week 3-4: History
- Nigerian post-independence era
- Development of Nigeria’s political system
- Challenges and achievements of Nigeria since independence
- Nigerian leaders and their contributions
Week 5-6: Geography
- Local government administration in Nigeria
- Rural and urban areas in Nigeria
- Environmental conservation and sustainable development
- Importance of tourism in Nigeria
Week 7: Revision and Assessment
- Review key topics covered throughout the year
- Practice exam-style questions
- Conduct assessments to evaluate student understanding
In summary, please note that the number of weeks allocated to each topic can be adjusted based on the pace and needs of your students. Additionally, consider incorporating interactive activities, group discussions, projects, and field trips to enhance student engagement and practical understanding of the subject matter.